Fallas is,
as I have previously mentioned,
a festival celebrated only in Valencia. It is in honor of Saint Joseph. Each
neighborhood spends all year fundraising and creating a falla sculpture so there are hundreds in the city. They
range in size (the biggest being stories tall) and they are made of paper
mache, cardboard, wood, textiles etc. Each one shows satirical social
commentary on something that they believe to be wrong, corrupt, or unnecessary with the world today.
The fallas are built with gas running through them so that at the end of the
week they light on fire and are burnt to the ground during La Cremà . This
symbolizes "out with the old, in with the new" and in many senses is Valencia’s
New Year. Everyone works really hard for an entire year and in one night they
have a great purge.
So that’s the symbolism. Otherwise, they use this week as a
huge celebration. All day and all night there are fireworks and firecrackers, light
shows, concerts, parties, paella, food, parades, and dancing. The men, women, and
children wear traditional fallero costumes and there is an annual “Miss
Fallas” essentially who opens the celebration and is the face of Fallas. In one of the
main plazas they erect the frame to a large Virgen falla and each neighborhood
in their beautiful garb brings her flower offerings which they use to decorate
the frame until it is fully filled in and surrounded by beautiful blooms.
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